| 1. | The value of commodities often fluctuates .
商品的价值是经常变动的。 |
| 2. | Actually , only the exchange value of commodity is its real value
实际上，商品的交换价值才是商品的真正价值。 |
| 3. | A new approach to the relation between labor productivity and the magnitude of value of commodity
劳动生产力与商品价值量关系新解 |
| 4. | Total value of commodities means the total purchase cost ( rmb yuan ) with the foreign trade agency
商品总值：填外贸经营单位的收购总值(元) 。 |
| 5. | Namely , the reasonable price should not only reflect the value of commodities , but also reflect the relation between supply and demand and currency value
即合理的价格应当既反映商品价值，又反映商品的供求关系和币值。 |
| 6. | Logistics system is very important for the society economics . it is no way realizing the value and using value of commodity if without circulation
物流系统是现代社会经济系统的重要支柱，没有物流，商品的价值和使用价值都难以实现。 |
| 7. | Thirdly , the value of commodity is not " the direct labor of society " or " liquid labor " but the equal and general labor ' s " coagulating " or " incarnating " in the commodity
再次，商品的价值是指“凝结”或“体现”在商品中的无差别的一般人类劳动，而不是指“直接社会形式的劳动”或“流动状态的劳动” 。 |
| 8. | Adhering to the methodology of dialectical materialism , the author raised the dual character of labourforce and natural resources , the dual character of abstract and concrete labour , the dual character of exchange value of commodity and the dual character of money , whereupon the essence of surplus value is analysed and 9 formula by which the production value of commodity is transformed into commodity price are discussed
在坚持辩证唯物主义的方法论中，提出了劳动力与自然资源的二重性，抽象劳动与具体劳动的二重性，商品交换价值的二重性，货币的二重性，分析了剩余价值的实质，研究了商品生产价值转化为商品价格的9种公式。 |
